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S.H.Raza is
better known as the ‘master of colors’. Raza is one
of the distinguished Indian artists of the century.
His works basically include real and abstract
landscapes blossomed with vibrant colors.
Born in
Madhya Pradesh, Syed Haider Raza studied painting at
the Nagpur school of art. He later moved to Mumbai
to study at the J.J. School of art. He was one of
the founder members of the Progressive Artist’s
group. In his early days, he struggled to develop a
modernist language. Before leaving for France, he
had many exhibitions of his art works in India. The
govt. of France granted him a schlorship in 1950. He
studied painting in Paris at the Ecole Nationale des
Beaux-Arts from 1950 to 1953. S H Raza was awarded
the title ‘Padma Shri’ in 1981.
He was
also awarded Kalidas Samman from the government of
Madhya Pradesh. In 1965, he was given the Prix de la
Critique award in Paris. In 1962, the University of
California invited him as a visiting lecturer at the
art department of Berkeley. Raza has held several
painting exhibitions across the country. In 1997, he
showcased his work at his exhibitions held in
Mumbai, Bhopal and New Delhi. He is also
participated in the exhibitions held at Venice, Sao
Paulo, and Menton biennales in France. He is married
to a French artist named Janine Mongillat. Raza
always chose to focus on landscape than his
contemporaries who chose more figural objects. The
artist, these days, mostly lives in Paris or in
Gorbio in south France. At a recent painting auction
held in December 2006, Raza’s painting was
reportedly sold for US dollar 1.4 million.
Raza
emphasized western modernism and his paintings
always depicted abstraction. Raza also integrated
rudiments of Tantrism which retains Indian
scriptural texts. Raza is mainly a nature based
painter who has come a long way from painting ex-pressionistic
landscapes to abstract ones. Mesmerized with the
rustic countryside of rural France, Raza captures
the architectural beauty of this region in his
paintings. Raza uses wavy brushstrokes and other
stylistic devices of paint which entices the art
lovers. His earlier works were dazzling with
vivacious colors oozing the eye of the on-looker but
off late his work has become more subtle and
restrained. Raza believes that his work is his own
inner experience and involvement with the ambiguity
of nature and form which is articulated in color,
line, space and light. Raza’s colorful paintings are
associated with the symbolic and emotive value of
all the vibrant colors of India.
Raza’s
work indeed captivates the eye. His use of heavy
paint and pulsating colors makes one gaze at his
landscapes. Raza still lingers onto his childhood
memories spent in forests where he was inspired to
paint and stimulated by the Indian metaphysical
contemplation. S. H Raza indeed is one of the
inspiring faces for the aspiring painters and he
will continue to remain a living legend in the eyes
of art aficionado.
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